| public class java.io PrintWriter
|
Java SE 6 |
PrintStream. It does not contain methods for writing raw bytes, for which
a program should use unencoded byte streams.
Unlike the PrintStream class, if automatic flushing is enabled
it will be done only when one of the println, printf, or
format methods is invoked, rather than whenever a newline character
happens to be output. These methods use the platform's own notion of line
separator rather than the newline character.
Methods in this class never throw I/O exceptions, although some of its
constructors may. The client may inquire as to whether any errors have
occurred by invoking checkError().
| version | 1.43, 08/07/06 |
| since | JDK1.1 |
| Fields | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| protected Writer | out Details
The underlying character-output stream of this
PrintWriter.
| ||
| Constructors | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| public | PrintWriter(Writer out) Details
Creates a new PrintWriter, without automatic line flushing.
| ||||||||||||
| public | PrintWriter(Writer out, boolean autoFlush) Details
Creates a new PrintWriter.
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| public | PrintWriter(OutputStream out) Details
Creates a new PrintWriter, without automatic line flushing, from an
existing OutputStream. This convenience constructor creates the
necessary intermediate OutputStreamWriter, which will convert characters
into bytes using the default character encoding.
| ||||||||||||
| public | PrintWriter(OutputStream out, boolean autoFlush) Details
Creates a new PrintWriter from an existing OutputStream. This
convenience constructor creates the necessary intermediate
OutputStreamWriter, which will convert characters into bytes using the
default character encoding.
| ||||||||||||
| public | PrintWriter(String fileName) throws FileNotFoundException Details
Creates a new PrintWriter, without automatic line flushing, with the
specified file name. This convenience constructor creates the necessary
intermediate OutputStreamWriter,
which will encode characters using the default charset for this
instance of the Java virtual machine.
| ||||||||||||
| public | PrintWriter(String fileName, String csn) throws FileNotFoundException, UnsupportedEncodingException Details
Creates a new PrintWriter, without automatic line flushing, with the
specified file name and charset. This convenience constructor creates
the necessary intermediate OutputStreamWriter, which will encode characters using the provided
charset.
| ||||||||||||
| public | PrintWriter(File file) throws FileNotFoundException Details
Creates a new PrintWriter, without automatic line flushing, with the
specified file. This convenience constructor creates the necessary
intermediate OutputStreamWriter,
which will encode characters using the default charset for this
instance of the Java virtual machine.
| ||||||||||||
| public | PrintWriter(File file, String csn) throws FileNotFoundException, UnsupportedEncodingException Details
Creates a new PrintWriter, without automatic line flushing, with the
specified file and charset. This convenience constructor creates the
necessary intermediate OutputStreamWriter, which will encode characters using the provided
charset.
| ||||||||||||
| Methods | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| public PrintWriter | append(CharSequence csq) Details
Appends the specified character sequence to this writer.
An invocation of this method of the form out.append(csq) behaves in exactly the same way as the invocation
out.write(csq.toString())
Depending on the specification of toString for the character sequence csq, the entire sequence may not be appended. For instance, invoking the toString method of a character buffer will return a subsequence whose content depends upon the buffer's position and limit.
| ||||||||||||||
| public PrintWriter | append(CharSequence csq, int start, int end) Details
Appends a subsequence of the specified character sequence to this writer.
An invocation of this method of the form out.append(csq, start, end) when csq is not null, behaves in exactly the same way as the invocation
out.write(csq.subSequence(start, end).toString())
| ||||||||||||||
| public PrintWriter | append(char c) Details
Appends the specified character to this writer.
An invocation of this method of the form out.append(c) behaves in exactly the same way as the invocation
out.write(c)
| ||||||||||||||
| public boolean | checkError() Details
Flushes the stream if it's not closed and checks its error state.
| ||||||||||||||
| protected void | clearError() Details
Clears the error state of this stream.
This method will cause subsequent invocations of
| ||||||||||||||
| public void | close() Details
Closes the stream and releases any system resources associated
with it. Closing a previously closed stream has no effect.
| ||||||||||||||
| public void | flush() Details
Flushes the stream.
| ||||||||||||||
| public PrintWriter | format(String format, Object[] args) Details
Writes a formatted string to this writer using the specified format
string and arguments. If automatic flushing is enabled, calls to this
method will flush the output buffer.
The locale always used is the one returned by
| ||||||||||||||
| public PrintWriter | format(Locale l, String format, Object[] args) Details
Writes a formatted string to this writer using the specified format
string and arguments. If automatic flushing is enabled, calls to this
method will flush the output buffer.
| ||||||||||||||
| public void | print(boolean b) Details
Prints a boolean value. The string produced by is translated into bytes
according to the platform's default character encoding, and these bytes
are written in exactly the manner of the method.
| ||||||||||||||
| public void | print(char c) Details
Prints a character. The character is translated into one or more bytes
according to the platform's default character encoding, and these bytes
are written in exactly the manner of the method.
| ||||||||||||||
| public void | print(int i) Details
Prints an integer. The string produced by is translated into bytes according
to the platform's default character encoding, and these bytes are
written in exactly the manner of the
method.
| ||||||||||||||
| public void | print(long l) Details
Prints a long integer. The string produced by is translated into bytes
according to the platform's default character encoding, and these bytes
are written in exactly the manner of the
method.
| ||||||||||||||
| public void | print(float f) Details
Prints a floating-point number. The string produced by is translated into bytes
according to the platform's default character encoding, and these bytes
are written in exactly the manner of the
method.
| ||||||||||||||
| public void | print(double d) Details
Prints a double-precision floating-point number. The string produced by
is translated into
bytes according to the platform's default character encoding, and these
bytes are written in exactly the manner of the method.
| ||||||||||||||
| public void | print(char[] s) Details
Prints an array of characters. The characters are converted into bytes
according to the platform's default character encoding, and these bytes
are written in exactly the manner of the
method.
| ||||||||||||||
| public void | print(String s) Details
Prints a string. If the argument is null then the string
"null" is printed. Otherwise, the string's characters are
converted into bytes according to the platform's default character
encoding, and these bytes are written in exactly the manner of the
method.
| ||||||||||||||
| public void | print(Object obj) Details
Prints an object. The string produced by the method is translated into bytes
according to the platform's default character encoding, and these bytes
are written in exactly the manner of the
method.
| ||||||||||||||
| public PrintWriter | printf(String format, Object[] args) Details
A convenience method to write a formatted string to this writer using
the specified format string and arguments. If automatic flushing is
enabled, calls to this method will flush the output buffer.
An invocation of this method of the form out.printf(format, args) behaves in exactly the same way as the invocation
out.format(format, args)
| ||||||||||||||
| public PrintWriter | printf(Locale l, String format, Object[] args) Details
A convenience method to write a formatted string to this writer using
the specified format string and arguments. If automatic flushing is
enabled, calls to this method will flush the output buffer.
An invocation of this method of the form out.printf(l, format, args) behaves in exactly the same way as the invocation
out.format(l, format, args)
| ||||||||||||||
| public void | println() Terminates the current line by writing the line separator string. The line separator string is defined by the system property line.separator, and is not necessarily a single newline
character ('\n').
| ||||||||||||||
| public void | println(boolean x) Details
Prints a boolean value and then terminates the line. This method behaves
as though it invokes and then
.
| ||||||||||||||
| public void | println(char x) Details
Prints a character and then terminates the line. This method behaves as
though it invokes and then .
| ||||||||||||||
| public void | println(int x) Details
Prints an integer and then terminates the line. This method behaves as
though it invokes and then .
| ||||||||||||||
| public void | println(long x) Details
Prints a long integer and then terminates the line. This method behaves
as though it invokes and then
.
| ||||||||||||||
| public void | println(float x) Details
Prints a floating-point number and then terminates the line. This method
behaves as though it invokes and then
.
| ||||||||||||||
| public void | println(double x) Details
Prints a double-precision floating-point number and then terminates the
line. This method behaves as though it invokes and then .
| ||||||||||||||
| public void | println(char[] x) Details
Prints an array of characters and then terminates the line. This method
behaves as though it invokes and then
.
| ||||||||||||||
| public void | println(String x) Details
Prints a String and then terminates the line. This method behaves as
though it invokes and then
.
| ||||||||||||||
| public void | println(Object x) Details
Prints an Object and then terminates the line. This method calls
at first String.valueOf(x) to get the printed object's string value,
then behaves as
though it invokes and then
.
| ||||||||||||||
| public void | write(int c) Details
Writes a single character.
| ||||||||||||||
| public void | write(char[] buf, int off, int len) Details
Writes A Portion of an array of characters.
| ||||||||||||||
| public void | write(char[] buf) Details
Writes an array of characters. This method cannot be inherited from the
Writer class because it must suppress I/O exceptions.
| ||||||||||||||
| public void | write(String s, int off, int len) Details
Writes a portion of a string.
| ||||||||||||||
| public void | write(String s) Details
Writes a string. This method cannot be inherited from the Writer class
because it must suppress I/O exceptions.
| ||||||||||||||
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| protected void | setError() Indicates that an error has occurred. This method will cause subsequent invocations of |
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